Abigail Bright

a.bright@doughtystreet.co.uk

Year of Call

2010
Abigail Bright
Profile

Abigail specialises in extradition and criminal appellate work, which she combines with a broad Crown Court and public law practice. Related fields in which she has been instructed to advise include judicial reviews, ROTLs and prisoner-categorisation and privileges. She has a particular professional interest in forensic medical science and law. In 2010, she earned the qualification of Dip.FMS (Diploma in Forensic Medical Sciences) at Barts and The London, where she studied under Professor Peter Vanezis OBE, Home Office pathologist. She has taken up an invitation from the Institute of Psychiatry to speak as a guest lecturer on the M.Sc. course in Clinical Forensic Psychiatry. She is a member of the British Academy of Forensic Science and the Worshipful Society of Apothecaries.

 

Abigail has a strong practice in private and publicly funded advisory work. In February 2013, she was co-opted as a Working Party member of the Criminal Bar Association (CBA), and assisted in drafting a response on behalf of the CBA to the Law Commission consultation on reform of contempt.    

 

Abigail’s legal career started in 2006, as an academic lawyer at UCL and Oxford.

 

Appointments
  • Honorary research fellow at UCL in the history, English, and law faculties, which she took up in 2006. In 2009, she progressed to holding a research assistantship at Oxford, where she worked with Professor Andrew Ashworth. Abigail drafted scoping papers and in the fields of dangerousness, current sentencing practice, terrorism legislation, and hybrid criminal-civil measures.
  • Teaching fellowship in criminal evidence, law faculty, UCL (2010).
  • Legal officer at MIND, Stratford: developed forensic mental health pathways, and trained in mental health advocacy (2008-9).
  • Secretary, having served as an executive committee member, of the Oxford Pro Bono Publico (2008-9).
  • Lead researcher on a paper produced for the Public International Law & Policy Group in support of its advice to the National Council for the Union of Burma (Myanmar). The paper was a practical consideration of international law mechanisms to secure compliance with human rights norms of the executive government and police in Burma, to view this paper please click here. (2009)
  • Co-opted panel member, Oxford Transitional Justice Research (OTJR) - research forum for judicial and non-judicial mechanisms, including individual prosecutions and other forms of rehabilitation, reparations, truth-seeking, institutional reform. Particular research focus was the South African Truth and Reconciliation Commission, or the International Criminal Court;
  • Case digester for the Administrative Court Digest (2006-8): education, planning, licensing, habeas corpus, immigration, asylum, housing, NICE and other JR-amenable bodies.
  • Editor-in-Chief of the UCL Jurisprudence Review, having had two papers published in the Review. The Review is an internationally-distributed law journal which hosts papers by students and legal practitioners, available on Westlaw.

 

Academic, mooting and debating prizes
  • Commended speaker, Model United Nations conference, Bahcesehir University, Istanbul
  • Winner, BVC Speed Moots Competition, Middle Temple (April, 2010)
  • Captain, Oxford Union debates, national rounds (2002).
  • Queen Mother scholarship, Middle Temple for BVC studies (2009) (full BVC fees)
  • Merit-based full waiver of college fees via a Graduate Assistance Bursary for BCL studies, Balliol College (2009)
  • Dean's Prize for achieving highest overall grade in law finals at UCL (2006)
  • Faculty Research Prize for most original undergraduate dissertation (''Personality Disorders, Defendants and the Courts'') (2005)
  • Bentham Prize in Jurisprudence and Political Theory (2005).

 

Papers
  • ‘Youth sentencing in the context of the August 2011 riots’, presented at a seminar organised by the Howard League for Penal Reform (April 2012);
  • ‘The four-stage test for admissibility of hearsay evidence as proposed by the Court of Appeal in R. v. Ibrahim’ (April 2012) Middle Temple, 'Four Jurisdictions', Middle Temple conference (May 2012). Delegates and speakers included Sir Louis Blom Cooper Q.C. and the Attorney-General, Dominic Grieve M.P.
  • 'Should Doping in Sport be Criminalised as a Discrete Offence in the UK?', International Sport Law & Business Conference, Centre of Comparative Law, Law Faculty of Istanbul University (July 2010), to view this programme please click here.
  • 'Proliferation of International Courts - A Comparative Defence', Law faculty of Bahcesehir University (July and August 2010),
  • 'The Moral Value of Truth-Seeking Tribunals Versus the Power of Prosecution', Philosophy Faculty, King's College London (May, 2009)
  • 'How Dangerous is the Home Secretary?: Empowering the Parole Board in the context of Dangerousness' (consideration of recent dangerousness provisions), Manchester Metropolitan University (February, 2009)
  • 'Organ Donation: The moral case for assumed donation', Philosophy Faculty, Oxford (May, 2008).

 

Recent articles
  • 'Applying Al-Khawaja and Tahery v. UK and R. v. Horncastle: The four-stage approach proposed by the Court of Appeal in Ibrahim', Per Incuriam, Cambridge University Law Review (September 2012)
  • 'Prosecutorial compassion', Criminal Law & Justice (2011), 175(12), 175-176 (sentencing and criminal procedure; consideration of where the public interest lay in prosecution of a rape complainant who had withdrawn a truthful allegation for perverting the course of justice);
  • 'A long way from home', Counsel (August, 2010) (bars to extradition requests; protective ambit of Article 8, ECHR; public interest in prosecution of grave crimes; forum conveniens)

Extradition

Abigail has appeared in a number of High Court appeals, and advises at each stage of full hearings in which she is instructed.

Criminal Appeals

Abigail has appeared in the Court of Appeal in cases of significant public importance. She is a speaker at the Criminal Appeal Seminar Series. Abigail formed the third panel member alongside James Wood, Q.C. and Professor Michael Kopelman (consultant neuropsychiatrist at the Maudsley) at a seminar on psychiatric aspects of criminal evidence and procedure in cases of homicide.

Recent successes include the following:

  • November 2012: instructed junior to Edward Fitzgerald, Q.C. in Danilo Restivo (also known as ''the hair fetishist killer''), re: appeal against a whole life order, a case in which Edward Fitzgerald and Abigail were instructed as specialist appellate counsel. A special constitution of the Court of Appeal (Criminal Division) (Judge, LCJ, Hallett, Hughes, Leveson, Rafferty, LJJ.) gave judgment in five conjoined appeals which specifically considered the minimum terms in respect of whole life orders. Restivo was sentenced to life imprisonment following his conviction after a lost trial for murder, with a whole life specified minimum term. That sentence was set aside and substituted with a minimum term fixed at forty years. In sentencing Restivo for the murder of B, the trial judge had accepted abundant evidence that Restivo “had killed before". Notwithstanding that, the Court of Appeal found that the trial judge had not been entitled to sentence Restivo for such an earlier murder.
  • January 2013: successfully represented Mildred Yesenia Terraza De Leon, a so-called ‘drug mule’ in her appeal against sentence. Again, Abigail was instructed as specialist appellate counsel, having not conducted the sentence. Ms De Leon was sentenced at the Isleworth Crown Court in May 2012, under the new drug offences guidelines (effective as of 3rd April 2012), to five years' immediate imprisonment for importation of approx. 3 kg of cocaine, jointly charged with another. Sentence was reduced to a four-year custodial term, permission for leave to apply out of time having been granted, and fresh evidence having been permitted before the Court. On appeal, the Court acceded to counsel's submissions that the role of the Appellant had not been a 'leading or significant' one, per the finding of the sentencing judge, but had been a lesser, and wholly directed one.

Administrative and Public Law

Abigail accepts both criminal publicly funded and CFA instructions. She is currently instructed as junior in a judicial review which involves three claimants. The two defendants are the Chief Constable of the British Transport Police and the Southwark Crown Court. The judicial review concerns hearings in connection with applications for warrants at the Southwark Crown Court. The claim challenges the lawfulness of the issue and execution of three separate search warrants. It raises serious issues as to how investigations are conducted into solicitors, and where a solicitor’s relationship with his client is interfered with by the same investigating team as has charge of the main criminal investigation.

Protest Cases

Abigail has a particular interest in the proportionate policing and prosecution of public disorder, involving legal argument on Articles 10 and 11, ECHR. She has acted for political activists and campaigners on issues such as:

  • The right to peaceful protest to uphold the right of access to urban cycling, re: the Critical Mass cycling event on 25th May 2012 (successfully represented KP; the trial judge, HHJ Grieve, Q.C., at the Southwark Crown Court, acceded to defence submissions that there was no case for KP to answer, following three days of prosecution evidence. The indictment featured a count of affray.);
  • Environmental and animal rights (currently instructed for trial in the Bexhill Bypass Road protest in Hastings);
  • Peace/disarmament (represented fourteen of the West Burton Power Station protestors in Nottingham);
  • Social justice (involved in the preparation for trial of the defence of Trenton Oldfield [of Oxford boat race fame], and is instructed to represent a protester at the Witney protest in December 2012 against withdrawal of public funding for disability benefits);
  • The right for nakedness not to be treated as a contempt or public order offence (currently instructed to represent Stephen Gough, “the Naked Rambler”)

Professional Discipline and Regulation

Abigail accepts private and publically funded instructions in cases before regulatory and administrative tribunals.

  • GMC v SC (GMC Manchester, full day hearing): Pro bono led junior defence counsel. The lay panel at the GMC acceded to submissions made by the defence that a series of undertakings was suitable to facilitate entry again into clinical practice, as a forensic medical examiner (FME). The lay panel at the GMC declined to follow the written and oral representations of prosecuting GMC Counsel that there were no suitable conditions or undertakings whatsoever to allay concerns attaching to practice by SC in a clinical field
  • Elmbridge Borough Council v GV: Defended in a four-day trial of planning and regulatory provisions;
  • Mid Staffordshire General Hospital Trust Public Inquiry: Instructed by the Department of Health as noting counsel at the inquiry, chaired by Robert Francis Q.C., reported in January 2013.

Regulatory and Financial Crime

  • Confiscation: In RT, pursued a legal argument re: section 19(1) of POCA on the issue of whether the term "prosecuting authority" includes the police.  This was for the purposes of ascertaining what knowledge of the available amount could be attributed to the CPS, in default of what was known to the police at the time that a compensation order was made – but when no confiscation application (and so order) was made. HHJ Griffiths observed that the legal argument gave rise to a “novel point” which had not previously been pursued.
  • Asset restraint: defended in an application to vary an asset restraint order before HHJ Peter Thornton Q.C. at the Central Criminal Court.

Other Serious Criminal Offences

February 2013: Abigail represented VG at trial, who was acquitted of having caused actual bodily harm (ABH) at the Inner London Crown Court. The gist of the allegation was that the defendant had launched an unprovoked and sustained attack on the complainant, allegedly in connection with an outstanding sum of money owed by the complainant to the defendant.

The jury took four minutes to indicate their verdict of 'Not guilty'.

Education

Dip.F.M.S. (Diploma in Forensic Medical Sciences), Barts and The London School of Medicine, 2010

Bachelor of Civil Law (BCL), Distinction, Balliol College, University of Oxford, 2008

Law with Advanced Studies, First Class Hons., UCL, 2002-2006


Memberships

Criminal Bar Association
Young Fraud Lawyers' Association
Extradition Lawyers' Association
Fair Trials International
British Academy of Forensic Science
Worshipful Society of Apothecaries

Publications

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